1/48 Dragon Horton 229B Nachtjager

by Anthony Manzoli

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Almost unknown today, the all wing twin-jet GO229 was probably the most startling and unconventional warplane built during the WWII. It stemmed from the belief of the brothers Walter and Reimar Horton that a flying wing was the most efficient form of heavier than-air flying machine. They set out to prove this with a series of gliders, beginning with the Horton I of 1931.From 1936 the brothers were officers in the Luftwaffe, but continued their work, which led in 1942 to studies for a flying wing jet fighter. Accordingly, work was hastened on two prototypes, which was all the small team could contemplate. The Ho IX V1 was to fly as glider, subsequently being modified to install two BMW 003 A turbojets. Gliding trails at Oranienburg began in about May 1944 ,and from the start the handling characteristics were out slantingly good. In addition to V1 and V2 ,seven more prototypes were ordered, plus 20 production fighters. The Go-229 V2 began it's flight test program at Oranienburg in January 1945. Take off required less than 450 m and handling was superb. The 1000³ design concept: carry 1000kg of bombs at 1000kph with penetration range of 1000km. The Ho-229 was made of wood to save weight and because wood was not a strategic material and was painted with radar absorbing paint.

Predicted Performance From SWOTL Instruction Manual
Power plant two Junkers Jumo 004-B1 turbojets
Thrust 1,962 lbs
Top Speed 590mph at sea level, 607mph at 40,000 ft, and 640 mph in a dive
Rate of Climb 4,430 ft/min
Ceiling 52,500 ft
Range 1,180 mph @ 393mph
Wingspan 45 ft, 11 in
Wing area 376.6 square feet
Length 24 ft, 6 in
Height 9 feet, 2 in

The Kit:

The kit features great mold quality, fine detail in a light grey plastic.  There's just one sprue of photo etch, and unlike the single seat variation, no engine or "framing" detail inside. The canopy is very clean but one piece.  The cockpit and nose wheel well is boxed in and provides some pretty nice details, and there are solid wing attachment points. Although short on the detail will make for a much quicker build project then the day fighter version. 

Four early air-to-air missiles are included with the kit.

Only one scheme - is provided on the instructions, RLM 75 camouflage spots over RLM 76 with a matte black under surface.

Construction: I have completed steps 1-4 which included gluing together the pilot and radar operator's seats as well as attaching them to the cockpit floor.  A square piece of photo etch has been added to simulate the radar and navigational controls.  I have added some aftermarket seat and shoulder belts from Extra Tech and have painted the interior RLM 66.  The fuselage halves have been glued together and there is no need for any filler.  (Photos of the build up will be posted in the next few days.)

 

The next steps of construction included gluing the nose section to the main fuselage section, you must be careful because there is basically three areas that have to line up.  What I found was that I could have spread the nose section out with a piece of sprue, so that the nose and body would have meshed up a bit better.  I had to do a bit of sanding after running some filler around the entire join line.  Once the body and nose section had been smoothed out I started on the wings.  The first step with the wings was to drill out the four placement holes for the air to air missiles.  Once all drilled out I carefully super glued the wing halves together.  When they were dry I glued them to the fuselage. The fit of the wings to fuselage is decent and should only require a small amount of gap filler. 

Once the leading edges and the fuselage joints were smoothed out, I glued in place the canopy which required some special attention around the edges, I used a combination of filer and Mr. Surfacer to fill the gaps and smoothed it out.  Once in place I carefully masked the canopy using Tamiya tape.  The model was ready for the extensive painting process. 

Painting:  I started out by painting all of the upper panel lines with RLM 66.  When it was dry to touch I painted the top of the plane with RLM 76 Licht Blau, and then carefully mottled it in a random pattern using RLM 75 Grey Violet and added some mottling with RLM 02 grey.  When all was applied I lightly misted RLM 76 over it to tone down the mottling.  I left the plane to sit over night to make sure the Gunze acrylics were thoroughly dried before continuing on with the bottom of the plane.  I used the Tamiya masking tape to make a template for the leading edge of the wings.  I laid a piece of tape the length of the wing down onto a piece of aluminum foil and then drew out the pattern and carefully cut the template out.  The template works great cause you can just flip it around for the opposite wing.  with the template in place on one wing I carefully painted the underside using Tire Black.  This colour has a bit of grey in it, and gives the model a better scale effect.  Once one side of the plane was painted I reversed the template and painted the other side.  while the paint cup had some paint still in it, I went ahead and painted the wheels and the landing gear doors.  All of the smaller pieces would be applied last, when the model would be nearly finished.  A few more mask jobs on the top of the plane and the landing gear bays, and the plane was completely painted and allowed to dry over night.  The final steps of the finish included spraying a few coats of Johnson's "Shine Magic" applying the decals and and then recoating with a few more coats of the clear sealer.  The last step was applying a mixture of the Shine Magic and Tamiya Flat Base, in a 7:1 ratio for the matte coat.

Final construction notes:  I removed the mask from the canopy,  built and installed the landing gear which really sets off the plane, built all of the Henschel Hs 298 air to air rockets and finally attached  the antennae arrays on the front and back of the plane.  The plane was finally completed.

The kit was not a difficult model to build, but took longer then I expected.  With all the added accessories as well as the complicated paint scheme.  When completed the aircraft is very impressive looking and will provide for an excellent topic of discussion.

Anthony

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Visit Anthony's website "The Model Hanger" 

Photos and text © by Anthony Manzoli